Monday, December 30, 2019
Why Schools Should Implement Bullying Awareness Programs...
Valencia Lubin March 20,2013 Why Schools Should Implement Bullying Awareness Programs Imagine having nightmares every night, pleading to your parents not to go to school the following day; all because of torment from fellow classmates. Bullying is the use of superior strength or influence to intimidate someone; typically to force him or her to do what one wants. Schools should be required to implement bullying awareness programs. The implementation of these programs can help bullies realize the effects that their actions have on their peers and provide them with guidance to become a better person in the future. The programs will also put a stop to alienation and students will learn how to respect their peers. Mostâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦According to stopbullying.gov, there are several policies and rules that work to prevent bullying. One example is a school mission statement. The mission statement establishes the vision for the school. It also goes on to state a code of conduct that is set in place should describe positive behaviors expected in the school commu nity. Schools should include the mission statement and code of conduct inside the school handbook and have the students read and sign it. The school should take it a step further and have the parents read and sign the handbook as well. This will allow the parent and child to read the school policies together and understand what is expected of them in the school community. In addition, stopbullying.gov suggests a student bill of rights should include positive things students can expect at school. For example: to be treated with respect and learn in a safe and friendly environment. Lastly, the website suggests establishing a reporting system. This system will help the faculty members track individual incidents and responses as well as trends over time. To further the argument that schools should be implemented to have bullying programs, the programs will help bullies in life. The cause of bullying usually stems from the aggressor not being happy with themselves. These programs can help them solve their problems and transformShow MoreRelatedCyberbullying Is A Problem That Affects More Than One Third Of Adolescents1692 Words à |à 7 Pagesat someone s personality or looks, this is what is called cyberbullying, and it happens each and everyday. Cyberbullying is a problem that affects more than one-fourth of adolescents in middle school and high school. With the growth of technology it has become more imperative to implement programs in schools to help solve this problem. Today, teenagers rely more on the internet, and other technologies to keep in touch with their friends, and social lives. They are on all sorts of social media platformsRead MoreThe Effects Of Bullying On Everyone s Bullying1220 Words à |à 5 Pages2016 The Effects of Bullying on Everyone Bullying and in its many various ways effects everyone in a lot of ways. A lot of the people are being humiliated and hurt. Victims of bullying commit suicide because people that are being bullied think bullying will not stop. Bullying is a big problem in many countries, it is a problem that everyone can experience at anytime and anywhere. Bullying can be the number one problem everyone experiences in daily basis. Bullies think that bullying is fun. Bullies areRead MoreBullying, Online Predatory Action And Identity Theft1285 Words à |à 6 PagesWith the increase in technology in schools and at home, teacher need to be more aware and have more knowledge on cyber safety. Cyber safety includes many elements including; bullying, online predatory action and identity theft. With the rise of technology online bullying is becoming an ever-growing problem. This is because it not only allows for a student to be bullied at school, but can also be taken home as well. Online bullying can have many negative effects including; depression, anxiety andRead MoreBullying Is A Common Practice On School Grounds954 Words à |à 4 Pages As a mother of two kids, bullying in schools is very important and personal subject to me. The problem is so extensive, lately it has been all over the media .According to research; bullying is when a person demonstrates an aggressive behavior and or constant toward another pers on. These behaviors are intended to hurt and intimidate the person physically, mentally and emotionally (stopbullying.gov 2015). Although many schools have been struggling to prevent bullying, data shows that is it a commonRead MoreRisk Drinking Among Local Youth Aged 18-241242 Words à |à 5 PagesExercise 1: A health promotion team plans a program to reduce the level of risky drinking among local youth aged 18-24. Based on recommendations from researchers who had run a similar program in New Zealand, the Australian team design a mass media campaign as one component of the overall program. a) Discuss why the team might want to evaluate the mass media campaign before implementing it and identify the type of evaluation that they would be conducting. Justify your reasoning with appropriate referencesRead MoreCurrently There Is A Growing Awareness Of The Prevalence1558 Words à |à 7 Pagesgrowing awareness of the prevalence of bullying and how this serious issue significantly impacts a substantial amount of adolescents worldwide. Bullying is the repeated victimization of an individual by intentional physical or verbal abuse, exploitation and exclusion, within a context in which there is an imbalance of power (Hoffnung, 2015). Olweus (1995), a bullying phenomenon researcher, estimates that 10% of children and adolescents between the ages of 7 to 16 yearsââ¬â¢ experience bullying. SubsequentlyRead MoreSchool Shootings And Its Effect On Society992 Words à |à 4 Pagesexisted but unfortunately now weââ¬â¢ve entered into an era where shootings are no longer just seen in action movies, it has now become a reality in our schools. Why do these children end up killing their classmates and why the number of school shootings in America have increased in the past several years? These articles try to give some kind of explanation into why these tragic accidents occur. As well as preventions that teachers, parents, and the community as a whole can partake in. This paper will focusRead MoreThe Invisible Bully: Cyber bullying941 Words à |à 4 PagesLife should be the creation of beauty, happiness, and sincerity, however, our generation has allowed these values to decrease through the form of cyberbullying. Cyberbullying is when someone uses technology to threaten, harass, embarrass, or target another person publicly (New, 2012). The technologies that are starting to be used are no longer just computer, however, has expanded to phones, tablets, and even game systems (New, 2012). By definition, cyberbullying is used to describe the misuse ofRead MoreBullying Awareness9221 Words à |à 37 PagesBullying Awareness Bullying has become a great concern to many people, and parents especially because of kids and teenagers who have emotionally and physically suffered from being bullied by their classmates. Students have been pushed, hit, and verbally bullied by others and adults donââ¬â¢t think this type of actions are so serious and prefer to ignore it. In the past years there has been cases of suicide and murder of students who have been bullied and it has caught many schools attention. Is notRead MoreThe On Signs Of Biosocial, Cognitive And Psychosocial Development1364 Words à |à 6 Pagesphysical and mental changes. These physical and mental changes have a major impact on their development. The subject in this scenario is a little boy named Mark who is being bullied at school by a group of older boys to the point that he has received bruises from the encounters. As a result, Mark dislikes going to school for the fear of being embarrassed or hurt and the looming threat of recurring bodily h arm if he asks for help from the teachers. This situation has become so serious that Mark is barely
Sunday, December 22, 2019
Examples Of Blind Ambition In Macbeth - 911 Words
Isnââ¬â¢t it amazing how humans throughout the centuries have clung to their ambitions and accomplished amazing feats? Surely it must be. However, what happens when someone clings to their blind ambitions? This problematic characteristic has wedged its way into humanity for many, many years. Why, even in Macbeth itââ¬â¢s a common theme that somehow relates to our modern society. Three prime examples of people who have blind ambitions are: Christy Clark, a British Columbian politician, Hillary Clinton, and the entirety of the U.S. government. No, youââ¬â¢re not seeing that wrong. All three of the above mentioned are victims of blind ambition, and, like Macbeth, itââ¬â¢s likely they wonââ¬â¢t realize it until itââ¬â¢s too late. In The Tragedy of Macbeth, weâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Isnââ¬â¢t that what Macbeth did? He killed King Duncan in order to gain the throne, then continued to conceal the fact that he had done it. He even killed his loyal companion, Banquo, to prevent him from gaining the title as ââ¬Å"Kingâ⬠. Now, she may not have murdered anyone, but Christy Clark sure isnââ¬â¢t that far off from Macbeth in the department of manipulation and lies. In 2016, Clark was accused of manipulating ethnic groups to earn their votes. She was also accused of disregarding public rules and regulations to get what she wanted, which was in turn, money and votes for her Liberal party. She so desperately wanted the votes and money for her party, that she didnââ¬â¢t pay any mind to what the public may think of her afterwards. Truly, she was a victim of blind ambition. As popular as power and money may seem when it comes to those with blind ambitions, theyââ¬â¢re not always the cause to the effect. Sometimes it could be as simple as someone wanting to keep up their image. Hillary Clinton, for example, was involved in a scandal not long ago where she was accused of using a private server to send classified e-mails. In order to keep up her image, she lied. Later on, however, she confessed and apologized. Regardless of her apology, the fact that she denied the accusation to keep her image fresh, dropped her popularity with the people. Poor Hillary was trying so hard to keep the popularity of the people that she fell victim toShow MoreRelatedAmbition In Macbeth983 Words à |à 4 Pages The Destructive Power of Ambition Ambition can be the one thing that drives people forward in life, motivating and inspiring them to be successful, but, ambition can also lead to oneââ¬â¢s demise, infecting anyone and everyone involved. In the play Macbeth, written by William Shakespeare, Macbethââ¬â¢s ambition is the main cause for the destruction of those around him. Macbethââ¬â¢s thirst for power puts an end to many lives of many innocent individuals, as he is blind from all sense of rationality due toRead MoreMacbeth Essay1283 Words à |à 6 PagesThe tragic hero Macbeth loses everything he has including his sanity in the classic Shakespeare play Macbeth. The crimes he commits are not Macbethââ¬â¢s fault because of the other factors that affect his actions. The witches and Lady Macbeth are responsible for the crimes since they influence Macbeth in several ways throughout the play. Macbeth becomes caught up in all the manipulating words and his actions are not his fault. Macbeth is not guilty for the crimes in the play Macbeth. The witches andRead MoreThe Flaws Of Human Nature1717 Words à |à 7 Pagesmotivating an action that lingers in the back of the mind of any character. The supernatural in particular is known for its ability to push people to extremes and alter their perception drastically. In Shakespeareââ¬â¢s Macbeth, it is easy to assume the blind ambition that brews within Macbeth and his wife or the guilt that plagues them following their actions is the biggest motivator. But that is just the surface of the complexity interlaced into this tragedy. Dig further, and it becomes clear that theseRead MoreThe Theme Of Ambition In Macbeth And Enders Game880 Words à |à 4 PagesAmbition in human nature is so powerful that it can blind oneââ¬â¢s vision of achieving success. Both Lady Macbethââ¬â¢s ambition from Shakespeareââ¬â¢s MacBeth and Peterââ¬â¢s ambition from Cardââ¬â¢s Enderââ¬â¢s Game blinds judgement and logic, and they eventually end up more harming than succeeding. In the play MacBeth by Shakespeare, MacBeth is strangely met by three witches, who declares his prophecy of being king, but later losing the crown. Lady MacBeth ambitious goal for MacBeth remain king results in her goingRead MoreMacbeth Response : Analytical Essay945 Words à |à 4 PagesMacbeth Response: Analytical Essay The story of Macbeth is a tragic one, and his demise is mainly due to his character flaws. A character flaw of his is blind ambition. As the story progresses Macbeth goes to further and further lengths to keep his position as king. He is also a follower; all his actions are the result of things that other people have told him. He also has a lack of confidence, which leads to him doubting his actions and having strong feelings of guilt that affect his mental healthRead MoreWitches in Macbeth by William Shakespeare Essay730 Words à |à 3 PagesThe title figure in William Shakespeareââ¬â¢s Macbeth is a classic example of a tragic hero. There are many factors that contribute to the main character, Macbeth, to degenerate; three of them will be discussed. These three are the prophecy, which was told him by the witches, Lady Macbethââ¬â¢s influence and control over Macbethââ¬â¢s judgment, and finally Macbethââ¬â¢s ambitions that drove his desire to be king. Macbeth degenerates from a noble man to violent individual and this leads to his death. The propheciesRead MoreSupernatural Soliciting Within Shakespeare s Macbeth1728 Words à |à 7 PagesJulia Sawicka Ms. Paolone ENG3U1d Monday, November 6th, 2017 Supernatural Soliciting within Shakespeare s Macbeth Shakespeareââ¬â¢s Macbeth is broadly known as a cursed play by a myriad of individuals globally. Given its appalling history of death and disorder, as well as the supernatural elements present within the play, many have come to the latter conclusion. To add, Macbeth is also a tragedy, adding more malediction to the already allegedly accursed play. To create such a tragic, ill-fatedRead MoreAmbition in Your Life1258 Words à |à 6 PagesAmbition a passion that never fails you and will never let you fail it, and this is why it will ultimately cause the downfall of the individual. In the novel Frankenstein and in the Play Macbeth, ambition is the main theme in these two pieces. Both Victor and Macbeth had great dreams of accomplishing certain things that defy a higher order. Ambition drove both of them to strive for what they want and never give up on their dreams. Ambition without doubt help or even single handling brought MacbethRead MoreMacbeth Is Entirely Responsible for His Own Demise Essay620 Words à |à 3 PagesWilliam Shakespeareââ¬â¢s Macbeth is a tragedy about a war hero named Macbeth, who follows his ambition with evil and who is repaid with evil. He is responsible for his own demise although only to a certain extent. There were many other factors that contributed to the tragic that could have been avoided - for example how the witchesââ¬â¢ predictions are responsible for influencing Macbethââ¬â¢s thoughts although ultimately no one told Macbeth to kill Duncan. Lady Macbeth was also a very influential characterRead MoreMacbeths Tragic Flaw Essay1023 Words à |à 5 Pagesthat most people do not realize. Some can control it, while others let their pride blind them from logic and truth. Naturally, Macbeth has this attribute and he demonstrates it throughout the play. Shakespeare purposely introduces Macbeth as a proud character. The witchesââ¬â¢ prophecies give him his confidence. And as his confidence grows, so does his pride u ntil it eventually consumes his power-crazed mind. Macbeth is introduced to the audience as a noble general and thane with quite a bit of power
Saturday, December 14, 2019
Reimbursment Free Essays
The first party is the patient, second party is physician, and third party Is the health plan. 2. Compare the LACK and CPRM payment systems. We will write a custom essay sample on Reimbursment or any similar topic only for you Order Now I-JAR and CPRM are based on data from past claims. Private Insurance companies used OCCUR method, and Medicare used CPRM. 3. Describe the two purposes of managed care. The purpose for managed care plans are to reduce the costs of healthcare for which the third-party payer must reimburse the providers and to ensure continuing quality f care. . Why have many insurers replaced retrospective health Insurance plan with group plans such as Homoââ¬â¢s and Poopââ¬â¢s? To help control the cost, with Homos you have a fixed rate for the coverage you received for medical care and with POS you have a primary care provider that manages your healthcare and quality of the healthcare you receive. Both Homos and POS have a prepaid health plan and physicians that are under contract with an organization. 5. What are advantages of 1. Insurers pool premium payment for all the insured in a group, then use actuarial data to calculate the groupââ¬â¢s premiums so that: B. The pool is large enough to pay losses of the entire group. 2. Where and when did health insurance become established in the United States. It became established in 1929, when Blue Cross first covered school teachers in Texas. 3. All of the following are types of episode-of-care reimbursement except: Self- insured plan 4. What discounted fee schedule does Medicare use to reimburse physicians? Resource-based relative value scale REVS 5. Name and describe some versions of the global payment method. Home care services reimbursement By Giovanni is the patient, second party is physician, and third party is the health plan. 2. Compare the CUR and CPRM payment systems. CUR and CPRM are based on data from past claims. Private insurance companies used CUR method, and Medicare used CPRM. How to cite Reimbursment, Papers
Thursday, December 5, 2019
Business Accounting and Financial Information
Question: Discuss about the Business Accounting and Financial Information. Answer: Introduction Accounting is considered as the measurement that helps in communicating and processing the financial information regarding the economic entities. According to Garrison, Noreen and Brewer (2012), accounting is known as the language of business that helps to measure the results of the economic activities of a firm and it also conveys the particular information to several users like creditors, investors, regulators and management. Therefore, it can be said that accounting is an important practice for any business. In addition to this, it can be noted that the accounting helps to operate the business and also to run it in a profitable way. The strong financial position of a firm is dependent on the calculation of an accountant. Here a firm that is enlisted in the stock exchange of the country has been selected in order to discuss the way by which the financial information meets the requirement of various non-management external users of the particular firm. In this report, the company Te sco Plc has been selected in order to analyze whether the financial information found in the annual report of the firm meets the needs of five different non-management external users. Moreover, the qualitative features that make the information of the financial reports useful to the users have also been discussed (Hoggett 2012). Company Background The company Tesco Plc is a public limited company, enlisted in the London Stock Exchange as TSCO. This company belongs to the retail sector that was founded about 98 years ago that is the year 1919 in London, England by the founder Jack Cohen. Therefore, it can be said that Tesco Plc is a British multinational grocery and a general merchandise retailer. This particular firm is considered as the third largest retailer across the world on the basis of profit measurement. Tesco Plc is even counted as the second largest retailer across the world on the basis of the measurement of the revenue. The particular firm has around 6814 stores across 12 countries including Europe, Asia, Hungary, Ireland, Thailand and Malaysia (Tesco plc. 2016). As per the year 2015, there are more than 500,000 employees within the organization across the world. The main products of the company Tesco Plc include the supermarket, superstore and hypermarket. Usage of the Financial Information by Non-management External Users In this report, it has been discussed that whether the financial information meets the requirement of five different non-management external users or not. The non-management external users are defined as those stakeholders who are not familiar with the management of the firm. For the particular company Tesco Plc, the five different non-management external users of accounting information include investors, creditors, members of Non Profit organizations, government of the country and the research scholars (Horngren, Harrison and Oliver 2012). Creditors For the company Tesco Plc, the creditors implies the suppliers of services and products on credit, the banks, the lenders of money generally who want to know about the financial position of the particular company. This is concerned with granting credit and/ or providing loans to the concerned organization (Warren, Reeve and Duchac 2012). The creditors of the organization Tesco Plc requires accounting information regarding quick assets, current assets and the current liabilities that are available from the financial statements of the organization like the balance sheet, comprehensive equity statement, cash flow statement and income statement. Investors For the organization Tesco Plc, the investors intend to invest a lot of money in a firm in order to know the financial condition of the organization. The investors invest in the organization in order to earn a higher amount of return (Fields 2011). Therefore, it is a common factor that the investors will investigate about the financial position of the organization before investing. For this, proper analysis of the financial condition of the firm is an essential factor, as strong financial condition of the firm Tesco Plc indicates that the company will be able to manufacture and produce more, and this will increase the total sales volume of the company. With the increase in the sales volume, the profitability of the firm also increases and this indicates that the firm will provide higher amount or return or higher rate of return to its investors through percentage of dividend (Penman 2011). The investors thus require accounting information that will guide them to evaluate t he performance of the past and also to predict the future prospects of the firm that is Tesco Plc. Members of Non Profit Organization The non-profit organizations include the hospitals, schools, clubs, colleges and many more (Libby, Libby and Short 2011). All these non-profit organizations need to gather the accounting information regarding the company Tesco Plc in order to gather knowledge regarding the methods by which the contributed funds of the organization are utilized. This particular information helps the non-profit organizations to make decisions about the future support from the particular company Tesco Plc. Government The government of a country intends to keep detailed information regarding the sales and revenues of a company and the percentage of earnings from selling. The main objective behind this is to earn a certain amount of taxation from the volume of sales or from the part of income or from the profit percentage of the organization (Feldmann and Rupert 2012). Therefore, in case of the organization Tesco Plc, the government of the country U.K. keeps a strict eye on the sales, revenue, earnings and profit percentage of the organization with the aim to charge a higher amount of taxation and also to earn a higher amount from the particular firm. Thus, it can be said that the non-management sector like the government of the country also requires the financial information regarding an organization for running the country and for maintaining a stable economic condition within the country. For instance, the income tax returns of the organization are calculated based on the financial r eports of the particular firm. Therefore, it can be said that the income tax is calculated based on the information gathered by the government of the country from the accounting information of the firm. Research Scholars The research scholars perform the analysis of the financial statements of the firm in order to understand the financial position of the organization in the present competitive market (Pride, Hughes and Kapoor 2012). Similarly, the research scholars also analyze the financial statements of the organization Tesco Plc in order to determine and understand its financial situation and its financial strength. The accounting information provided in the annual report of the company Tesco Plc helps the research scholars to make a study regarding the financial situation of the firm into financial operations of the specified organization. Qualitative Characteristics of the Financial Report The store of Tesco Plc is authentically trying to improve its performance. The evidence regarding this progress has been found, as the consumers feel better by overall shopping in Tesco. The spontaneous work for servicing its consumers, the vital importance provided by Tesco Plc to the local community and relatively the lower prices of the products of the organization along with well stocked shelves and enough staffs make a great difference of the particular company with other firms of the similar sector (Epstein and Lee 2012). The mission of the firm is to become the champion for the consumers and to help each one who shops from the firm. The firm Tesco Plc makes the life of the people easier and also makes the way of living easier for every consumer. It has been found that at the end of the year 2015, the numbers of colleagues of the organization Tesco Plc increased to 517,802. The total numbers of shops opened across the world are 7,817. It has been found that over 80 million shop ping trips take place within the organization in each week. It has been noted that 685,000 numbers of children came to know about the particular organization and its food through Eat Happy Project of the firm. The particular organization intends to protect all its customers from adulteration and fraudulence activities. Thus, Tesco Plc protects and strengthens its financial position such that the management can maintain the flexibility of investment for better shopping trip for its consumers. The company has started reviewing all its costs related to the business from the last October, so that the additional costs of the firm can be reduced (Bragg 2013). The company even took significant decision regarding not to pay final dividend for the financial year 2014/15. In addition to this, the company focuses on capital spending. Thus it can be said that Tesco Plc is committed to the financial discipline and has intended to reduce capital expenditure. The company provides pension to all its colleagues. This also indicates the financial strength of the firm. Tesco Plc has undertaken a detailed review of the property portfolio that has lead to decrease in the rent bill of the firm. The particular organization has completed a swap on asset with the company British Land in order to regain the sole ownership of about 21 superstores. The proportion of owned stores of the firm increased due to its own estate. Moreover, the firm Tesco Plc intended to rebuild transparency and trust among the customers. The new code of conduct of the business helps to provide training program in order to help the colleague to follow key policies (Braun and Tietz 2013). The restoring of trust also includes individual action and culture. The business model of the firm indicates that Tesco Plc is a successful company as the first priority of the firm is its customers that influence the financial information of the organization. Nowadays, the aim of the company is to regain its focus on serving customers. The primary highlights of the organization include customers for providing best possible offer, to provide products that serve best value to its customers and lastly, the firm work acros s various channels in order to deliver the products in the most convenient way. All these affect the financial position of the firm in a positive direction. The strategy of reinvestment, various channels, huge numbers of customers and various products puts positive effect on the financial statements of the firm (Bragg 2011). The key performance indicators include building of trusted partnerships, recommendation of colleagues regarding the company to be a great place of work and the recommendation of the customers to visit the stores again (Carlon 2012). All these help to boost up the financial statements of the firm. It has been founded that the growth sales of the company Tesco Plc has decreased by 1.3 % along with deliver profit by 57.5 %. Moreover, the operating cash flow also indicates that its improvement has decreased by 59.6 %. It has been found that the particular firm Tesco Plc has made a loss from joint venture, tax and interest. This movement was mainly driven by a loss from partnership with China Resources Enterprise Ltd. Even the joint venture of the U.K. property also made lower profits. The environmental and social review of the firm also attracts various investors to invest in. Thus, the financial position of the firm will also get strengthened. The support of the customers, suppliers and the operations of the business also strengthen the financial position of the firm. The emission of green house gases has also decreased with the passage of time (Duska, Duska and Ragatz 2011). Thus, it also puts positive impact on the financial position of the firm, as by reducing emission of green house gases, the company represents that it is performing well and thinking for both the environment and the society. Weaknesses in the Information Provided The Group Chief Executive of the firm Tesco Plc mentioned in the annual report of the firm that the particular faced various challenges for last few years. The management of the firm is also confident about their operations and ensured that the company will be able to perform an unbeatable job in future for its customers as the best days are lie ahead. However, the negativity or the weakness in this information is that the management did not mentioned any probable date or period from when the company will become financially strong or will retain its previous position (Epstein and Lee 2011). In addition to this, the company decided not to pay final dividend for the financial year 2014/15 but the reason behind this is not provided. Thus it can also be considered as weakness for the firm in the field of providing information. Conclusion Therefore, it can be concluded that the business accounting is an important element for every organization. The accounting is also termed as the language of any business. Thus, it is also termed as business accounting. In the company Tesco Plc, the accounting is closely related with the business operations and regulations. It keeps records of the performance of the business and the analysis might help both the management and non-management. The accounting or the financial information is mandatory for understanding the financial position of the company for both the management and non-management persons. The financial information of the company is useful for all the five non-management external users of accounting information that is government, members of non-profit organization, research scholars, investors and creditors. The qualitative characteristics also indicate that the information of the financial reports is useful to the users for making decision. Recommendations Thus, it can be concluded the company should put importance or should put focus on the present weaknesses of the firm. Based on the weaknesses, the management should modify its activities for betterment of the organization. The company should put highest priority to its customers and depending upon their demand, the qualitative features should be set. This helps in representing the strong financial position of the firm. References Bragg, S. (2011).Wiley GAAP 2012. Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley Sons. Bragg, S. (2013).Accounting best practices. Hoboken, N.J.: John Wiley Sons. Braun, K. and Tietz, W. (2013).Managerial accounting. Boston: Pearson. Carlon, S. (2012).Accounting. Milton, Qld.: John Wiley and Sons Australia. Duska, R., Duska, B. and Ragatz, J. (2011).Accounting ethics. Chichester, West Sussex, U.K.: Wiley-Blackwell. Epstein, M. and Lee, J. (2011).Advances in management accounting. Bingley, UK: Emerald. Epstein, M. and Lee, J. (2012).Advances in management accounting. Bingley: Emerald. Feldmann, D. and Rupert, T. (2012).Advances in accounting education. Bingley, U.K.: Emerald. Fields, E. (2011).The essentials of finance and accounting for nonfinancial managers. New York: American Management Association. Garrison, R., Noreen, E. and Brewer, P. (2012).Managerial accounting. New York: McGraw-Hill/Irwin. Hoggett, J. (2012).Accounting. Milton, Qld.: John Wiley and Sons Australia, Ltd. Horngren, C., Harrison, W. and Oliver, M. (2012).Accounting. Upper Saddle River, N.J.: Pearson Prentice Hall. Libby, R., Libby, P. and Short, D. (2011).Financial accounting. New York: McGraw-Hill/Irwin. Penman, S. (2011).Accounting for value. New York: Columbia University Press. Pride, W., Hughes, R. and Kapoor, J. (2012).Business. Mason, OH: South-Western Cengage Learning. Tesco plc. (2016).Tesco PLC. [online] Available at: https://www.tescoplc.com [Accessed 10 Jun. 2016]. Warren, C., Reeve, J. and Duchac, J. (2012).Accounting. Mason, OH: South-Western Cengage Learning.
Thursday, November 28, 2019
Asteroids essays
Asteroids essays Eros is an asteroid but can be called a minor planet. It orbits the sun that sometimes causes it to closely pass as 14,000,000 miles next to Earth. Scientists believe that Eros comes this close to Earth every 31 years. The last time Eros came close to Earth was back in 1975. Therefore, the next time it will approach Earth will be in 2006. The pathway the asteroid takes can be changed by gravitational pull of other planets. This can change and interfere because of the gravitational pull and how it will approach Earth within the next 15 years. Eros has been described as having a football or potato shape. The radius is 4.3 miles, the length about 21 miles, and about 8 miles wide. Its orbit around the sun lasts about 642 days coming as close as 106,000,000 miles and going as far as 165,000,000 miles away from the sun. Scientists have used Eros as a guide to help determine the Earths average distance to the sun. This was done when Eros was. closest to the Earth. Space craft have landed on Venus, Mars, and the Moon but none have ever landed on a moving rock in space. On February 12, 2001, Scientists maneuvered NEAR Shoemaker unmanned space craft to a soft landing on the potato - shaped asteroid Eros. NEARà ¹s mission had already been complete. NEAR stands for Near Earth Asteroid Rendezvous. This particular mission was to orbit Eros for one year but scientists did better than what was expected. They guided the craft by using five engine burners that slowed NEAR to four miles an hour so it could land. NEAR sent signals to Earth with 69 photographs taken at the time of the descent. NEAR solved the mysteries about the Asteroid it took pictures of craters, boulders, and dust. NEARà ¹s camera was on the landing side. The pictures showed few small craters. Some of the larger craters showed they had been filled. Scientists suggested this was caused by shifting dust on Erosà ¹ exterior. The asteroid sho ...
Monday, November 25, 2019
Doing Good
Doing Good Doing Good Doing Good By Maeve Maddox A reader has asked me to comment on the following sentences: Didnt they do good. The boy did good. The word good has numerous definitions and nuances. I started to count all those listed in the OED entry, but gave up, there were so many. The chief use of good is as an adjective: Read any good books lately? It is also frequently used as a noun: Political leaders should consider the common good. A few special constructions exist in which good is used adverbially: He as good as told me he was quitting. Besides being ungrammatical, using good to modify a verb creates ambiguity. The sentences ââ¬Å"Didnââ¬â¢t they do goodâ⬠and ââ¬Å"The boy did goodâ⬠suggest that ââ¬Å"theyâ⬠and ââ¬Å"the boyâ⬠were occupied in doing good works. In one of my favorite scenes in the television show 30 Rock, Tracy Morgan asks someone ââ¬Å"How are you doing?â⬠When the other character responds Good. Im doing good! Tracy fixes him with a disapproving stare and says Superman does good. Youââ¬â¢re doing well. If ââ¬Å"theyâ⬠and ââ¬Å"the boyâ⬠are not ââ¬Å"doing goodâ⬠in the sense that Superman and Habitat for Humanity do good, then the good is being used incorrectly. One way to improve these sentences is to replace the adjective good with the adverb well: Didnââ¬â¢t they do well? The boy did well. If this use of ââ¬Å"wellâ⬠sounds too stuffy for conversation, then the sentences could be rendered as Didnââ¬â¢t they do a good job? The boy did a good job. As language descriptivists would tell us, good is often used as an adverb in conversation. This is true. I use it myself at times, in fun, or to convey praise without seeming sentimental. Ex. You done good, Son! Nevertheless, speakers and writers aiming at standard usage acceptable to a wide audience do well to avoid this construction. Bottom line: Using good to qualify a verb is still considered by most style-conscious writers to be nonstandard usage, best reserved for use as a character marker in fiction to indicate class, region or educational level. à à Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the Grammar category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:The Meaning of "To a T"7 Patterns of Sentence StructureQuiet or Quite?
Thursday, November 21, 2019
Concept and Comparison Analysis Across Theories Research Paper
Concept and Comparison Analysis Across Theories - Research Paper Example For example, the life of human beings and the whole universe revolves around these concepts. In my opinion, human being is an incorporated whole composed of internal psychological, physical and social nature with differing degrees of ability of self care. Humanity is a real or substantial unity whose parts attain perfection and are formed through differentiation during the development process. Human beings are able to reflect and use symbols. On the other hand, health and healthy describes the state of the living things. This is a state of well being including the condition of a person identified by pleasure, contentment, and happiness among others (Jim, 2010). Nursing as a concept is an art in which the nursing practitioner provides a specialized assistance to people with disabilities who need help in order to attain their daily requirements of self care. Finally, environment in my opinion is the surrounding of patients that may impact on their ability to carry out their self care a ctivities. This may include dimensions such as chemical, physical, biological features and socio-economical features. The later include atmosphere, weather, pollutants, infectious organisms and pests, while the former may include community, family, gender and gender roles, cultural prescriptions of authority, and cultural roles (Potter & Perry, 1992). According to Martha Rodgers in her 1970 book, '' The Theoretical Basis of Nursing", human beings are seen as seen as open energy field possessing a distinct and unique life experiences. Just like energy field, human beings are much different from and greater than the sum of their parts and cannot be anticipated from the knowledge of their parts. Human beings are dynamic, unique, multidimensional, and sentient capable of creativity, abstract reasoning, self responsibility and aesthetic appreciation. Humans are valued persons, nurtured, respected and understand and make informed choices concerning their health. Martha Rodgers considers d imensions such as biological, spiritual, psychological, intellectual, and socio-cultural dimensions as stages of human development because they affect the health and behavior of human beings (Rodgers, 1970). Environment, according to nursing theorists, is a geography and landscape of human social experience. She considers environment as a context or setting of experience as a daily life and consists of variations in time, space and quality. This human geography includes social, global, personal, national and beyond. Martha asserts that environment also entails societal values, beliefs, customs, mores and expectations. The environment is like an energy field in the mutual process with the energy field of human and is understood as an arena where by the client of nursing encounters caring relationships, aesthetic beauty, threats to wellness, and lived health experiences. The environmental dimensions that may impact on health include psychosocial, physical, historical, cultural, politi cal, economical and developmental processes and aspects of the social world (Gunther, 2011). In nursing theorist perspective, health is a dynamic process. She describes health as the synthesis of illness and wellness defined by the nursing client perception of the across the life span. The view of health concentrates on the whole nature of the client in social, moral, physical, and aesthetic realms. Martha, a nursing theorist asserts that health is relational and
Wednesday, November 20, 2019
Human Resources Managent - Equal Employment Opportinunity Essay
Human Resources Managent - Equal Employment Opportinunity - Essay Example e conducted in which the Supreme Court judges whether an act conducted by the organization was discriminatory or not and if the court perceives it to be a discriminatory act then it is usually discontinued unless three defenses are presented by the employer; business necessity, which is the expectation to perform by all employees, bona fide occupational qualifications, which are requirements of a job by organizations in order to meet the criteria of that firm and lastly, seniority systems, which allow certain discriminatory acts to occur, if they are established by a senior law (DeCenzo 150). There are certain cases in history which are worth revisiting in order to implement equal opportunities with ease in the workplace, such as the case in Davis Medical School in 1978, where they failed to set aside any seats for minority students which was a clear case of discrimination. And these cases may apply similarly or differently to different countries. Sexual harassment is also one of the issues that violate equality in the workplace, especially towards women. It can be physical or verbal in nature, and may involve the employeeââ¬â¢s work, environment or their growth opportunities (Giele & Stebbins 39). Women, even in this day and age, face a great deal of issues in this phenomenon of equal employment. Even if they do, they are not in the same posts, or getting the same pay as men. Organizations should be more sensitive towards women, and payments, posts etc. should be made according to their merit and comparable worth, and the glass ceiling that is restricting women in the workplace should be removed (Boland 170). This issue of equality among employees is one of the most pressing issues for the human resource department of organizations and many laws have been enacted to keep their rights in place. These include the Privacy Act of 1974, which makes it compulsory for organizations to make available to their employees all the important records as well as their own
Monday, November 18, 2019
MIS Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words
MIS - Essay Example Each of these ERPs have their own unique infrastructure of the operating system, interfaces and databases hence making the modification of new inter-organizational systems to suit with the available ERPs expensive and time consuming. This leads to reluctance of the business partners in integrating with these inter-organizational system. (Chuo & Vincent, 2008, p.117-118) The second challenge facing inter-organizational systems is heterogeneity of the IT environments, technical skills, and financial resources of its trading partners. Most companies in an extended supply chain have the ability to some type of electronic transmission e.g. Electronic Data Interchange (EDI), file transfer etc. but with varied specific capabilities. Many small suppliers, may not have the internal infrastructure required to adopt the IOS. Therefore, each of the business partners will, have to incur cost of converting their infrastructure to comply with the new inter-organizational system. With the partners a dopting the new infrastructure, they would benefit from the ability to use the same approach to connect to any other business partner or even to disparate internal systems. However the implementation of these new architecture will require time, money, and technical knowledge that not all partners might be able or willing to commit to. (Chuo & Vincent, 2008, p.117-118) Solutions to the Challenges For the organization to succeed in encouraging its business partners for an electronic integration with its heterogeneous IT architecture, there has to be way of insulating these partners from the complexity and dynamism of its enterprise IT architecture. Therefore, the solution here is to create a reusable middle-ware platform to enable passing of standardized information between its backend systems and those of the business partners. This platform will also ensure that the initiator is also insulated from its business partnersââ¬â¢ changing technologies which they use to connect to the initiator. (Chen &Chin, 2006, p.87) The solution to heterogeneity of the infrastructure of the business partners will be to not requiring each of the business partnersââ¬â¢ upgrade to the new architecture but give them a range of options of electronic transmission to choose from i.e. EDI, File transfer and any other suite for web-based transactions. The development of a platform for managing these IOS will requires outsourcing so as to help in standardization on a single technology e.g. web-based service hence reducing the costs associated with developing and running the platform by themselves. (Chen &Chin, 2006, p.87) Advantages of Inter-organizational systems Adoption of IOS can create new ways of achieving vertical integration apart from merging the firms. IOS reduces the transaction cost between the buyer and the seller and when this occurs, technology could be a catalyst in altering the optimal size of the firm hence allowing it to focus on its main core business without wor ry on the high transactions costs with the partners. The IOS has advantage of promoting highly coupled relationships between the trading partners in the supply chain. This is driven by the need for total quality management where manufacturers and retailer must develop close relationships with the suppliers and realize their importance. This is necessitated by intense foreign competition that has resulted in a shrinking market hence need for close relationshi
Friday, November 15, 2019
Justice In The Old Testament Religion Essay
Justice In The Old Testament Religion Essay INTRODUCTION WHAT IS JUSTICE The general understanding of justice is giving a person his due. That is to say if the if someone has done more should be rewarded more. In short it is concerned with fair distribution of goods, opportunities justice demands that every individual should be rewarded according to what he or she had done, nothing more or nothing less. Now having understood the general understanding of justice, it is imperative that we look at what the bible say about justice. JUSTICE IN THE OLD TESTAMENT The Old Testament talks of three dimensions of Justice. That is distributive Justice, fair dealing and secondly public justice and finally rectitude that are the integrity of a person. The Old Testament has terms which are used to describe justice, which are mishpat and tsedeq .Tsedeq refers to a persons righteousness (tsedeq). Apart from that it is used for honest scales and measurements. It can also mean good governance. Mishpat and tsedeq are interchangeable. According to DD Raphael, mishpat Means Judgment, the discussion of Judge but with a normative connotation (2001:11). According to him mishpat is concerned with the judge. That is how the judge executes his legal matters. In short he is talking about the character of the judge in executing his judgment. So when mishpat is used in the Old Testament it is concerned the character of God in executing judgment up on the evil doers. It is concerned with the character of an individual in dealing with his fellow individual. On this part we can see the difference between tsedeq and mishpat. It is recorded that tsedeq is used of the character of the defendant than the conduct of the Judge (Howard Marshall 1980:10). In addition we can say that tsedeq does not concern the righteousness of the judge but it is concerned with the character of an individual. Further Raphael noted that The punishment of the crime against a person should be that a wrongdoer suffer the same harm as he has caused (Ex.21:23-25) 2001:14). According to Howard M. Justice and Judgment consist very much in bringing the oppressors of the poor and needy to naught. THE GENERAL UNDERSTANDING OF SOCIAL JUSTICE Justice has generally two components which constitutes justice these are Social and justice. Social is the team used to refer to how people live in the community or how people live in the society. Justice on the other hand deals with up holding what is just or treating people fairly according to honour or/ and standard. So when these terms are used together, it can be said that social justice exist when people are given what is due from their community. Social justice deals in three areas. That is economic justice, remedial and distributive justice. Economic and remedial justice ensures that every person is given equal and fair opportunities to access a societys economic resources and its political and legal systems. Distributive justice also focuses on outcomes which are fair. It is interestingly to note that all three forms of Justice Emphasis much on the social responsibilities of human beings. BIBLICAL UNDERSTANDING OF SOCIAL JUSTICE When Old Testament talks of Justice, it does not only mean being or acting justly but also the kind of situation that would result when Justice is executed. Apart from the Old Testament dealing with righteousness (tsedeqa) and justice or judgment (mishpat) the Old Testament also deals with helping the needy. For example Leviticus 19:9-10, God is reminding the children of Israel not to finish the crops in their fields after the harvest but should leave some for the poor, stranger, widows, orphans etc. this is supported by Deut. 24:19-22. In which God is commanding the Israelites not to go back and collect that which was left in the fields. Another aspect that is found in the Old Testament scriptures for example in Proverbs 31:8-9. Here it is said that everyone has the God given rights life and liberty that is free from all forms of oppression and injustices. Again when we look in the Pentateuch (Deut. 15:1-11), God commands the Israelite to help the needy among them in the seventh month and also to council the debts of those who cold not pay back Raphael said The command in these passages do not use either of the words for justice to describe their rationale, though the idea behind them is one that was latter assigned to the concept of social justice (2001:15). This same emphasis is also used by the major prophet like Isaiah in which they relate the concept of knowing God to helping the needy for example Isaiah 1:7 associate the notion of mishpat with giving help to the needy. Jeremiah also associates mishpat with tsedeqa (Jeremiah 22:3). It has been indicated that when social activists talk about the poor, needy and disadvantaged, they do not only refer to victims of oppression, but also to people in prosperous countries who are less prosperous even though they have n o lack of food, shelter, clothing, or government and aid agency support (Andrew kulikovsky 2008:11). It can further be said that social justice favours much those who are disadvantaged. There are many scriptural references both in the old and the New Testament which has come out clear on the issue of social justice. For example the prophet Zechariah 7:9-10 talks about where God has forbade the oppression of the widow, the fatherless and strangers or the poor in general further, the prophet Amos is talking more on the oppression of the poor and the strangers. It has been said that Doing justice by assisting the poor and the needy is a obligation of those who have responded to the Gospel. It is not part of the gospel itself (Andrew K. 2008:20). On the contrary, we can not stand on the fact the bible is entirely based on social justice there are some passages in the same bible which contradict the notion of social justice. These biblical passages prohibit favouritism and partiality in matters concerning justice for example Leviticus 19:15 where God is saying that you shall not render unjust Judgment (mishpat), you shall not be partial to the poor or defer to the great: with justice you shall judge your neighbour. Here we see the concept of justice in dealing with legal matters which is concerned with just judgment. Here the king of justice they are talking about is mishpat. Justice must be done in tsedeqa or righteousness. This is also echoed by Ex. 23:3. Not only this but also in Ex. 30:14-15 There was also no partiality when Moses took a census and God required an offering of half a shekel from every one over the age of twenty years (Andrew K 2008:11). The only thing that the poor needed in those days was fair dealing with other people. According to the biblical understanding, the poor are those people who were the victims of injustice and have no one to speak for them in time of oppression. That is why the righteous have the mandate to look after the marginalized (James 1:27) not because they are poor but that they are the victims of injustices. Some scholars such as Ross Langmead as quoted by Andrew K. states that When Jesus gave the manifesto of good news to the poor; he meant salvation and not any form of social justice. So it is not easy for us to dwell of scholars who suggest that the Bible is entirely consisting of social justice. Because it also contains some references which are concerned with legal matters. Edgar wrote From a Christian and Biblical point of view, Justice means giving to people according to need and even giving more than they might receive according to the principle of equality (Andrew K. 2008:14). This is why most concern of social justice is assisting the poor and needy pe ople in the society. This concept has been disputed by Andrew and said that it is very important to understand what it means when the Bible talks of the poor and the needy and the levels of their poverty. Langmead further argues that Biblical justice goes further than strict justice and is imbued with grace, mercy and forgiveness (Andrew K 2008:14). We can not assert on the fact that justice is not Biblical justice unless it is involved in the advocacy of the weak, the poor or the socially disadvantaged. Further Neville says Jesus called for social transformation as confirmed by the nature of his mission and social Justice again Andrew argues to say that this is what the people and the disciples expected, but that was not the gospel of Gods kingdom was about (Andrew K 2008:20). CONCLUSION To sum up all this Biblical Justice must not be thought only in social concept but must also be thought in other terms like giving people according to what is due. God prefers the poor not because they are poor but because they were the victims of injustices, but that is note the only message found in the Biblical teachings.
Wednesday, November 13, 2019
Merchant of Venice Essay: The Importance of the Law -- Merchant of Ven
The Importance of the Law in The Merchant of Venice à à à à à The link between Shakespeare and the law is not new; scholars have long realized that the legal discourse can lead to a better understanding of Shakespeare's works.à Yet, that the converse is also true: the study of Shakespeare can lead to a deeper understanding of the fundamental nature of law.à A play like The Merchant of Venice has a great deal to offer in the course of such a reading.à The action of the play is concerned with contract law, but issues of standing, moiety, precedent, and conveyance are also raised.à At the most fundamental level, though, the trial scene in Act IV illustrates the conflict between equity and the strict construction of the law. à Equity, in the legal sense, is "justice according to principles of fairness and not strictly according to formulated law" (Gilbert 103).à This definition, while easily understandable, presents us with a problematic - even dangerous - structure of opposition.à Law and fairness are set at extreme ends of some continuum of justice, and are exclusive.à The definition implies that one can have justice according to "fairness," or justice according to "formulated law."à Yet if law is not inherently fair, if there is need for a concept of equity, how can the law be said to be fulfilling its purpose?à And if "fairness" is not to be found within the confines of "formulated law," from whence does it come?à This is not a new argument, of course; the conflict between law and equity was recognized even in medieval England. à From earliest childhood, we are indoctrinated with a sense of justice, of fairness, of right and wrong.à Every schoolyard echoes with cries of "No fair cheating!"à We seem to know inst... ...s of Shakespeare.à 4th ed.à New York: Longman-Addison Wesley Longman, 1997. Gilbert Law Dictionary.à Chicago: Harcourt Brace, 1997. Homer.à The Iliad.à Trans. Robert Fagles.à New York: Penguin, 1990. Keeton, George W.à Shakespeare's Legal and Political Background.à New York: Barnes & Noble, 1967. Kornstein, Daniel J.à Kill All the Lawyers?: Shakespeare's Legal Appeal.à Princeton: Princeton UP, 1994. The Merchant of Venice.à British Broadcasting Corp.à Prod. Jonathan Miller.à Dir. Jack Gold.à Time-Life Video, 1980. Shakespeare, William.à The Merchant of Venice.à Bevington 178-215. ---.à The Merry Wives of Windsor.à Bevington 252-87. Ward, Ian.à Shakespeare and the Legal Imagination.à Law in Context.à London: Butterworths, 1999. White, Edward J.à Commentaries on the Law in Shakespeare.à St. Louis: F.H. Thomas Law Book Co., 1911. Ã
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